| Item: | Benefits: | Disadvantages: | Predictions: |
| Nano-meter technology |
- Very uniform solid
- Chemically extremely active
- Molecular size structure and mechanics
|
- Very low production speed
- Costly quality control
- Automatically annealing/oxidation
|
- Generally no market value until very creative mass production procedure
is developed.
- Chemical additive - small market
- Special bulk material - small market
- If the production turns biologically programmable in the future,
some new key industries will base on it - large market
|
| High Tc superconductors |
- Zero resistance
- "Permanent" strong magnet
- Low noise sensors
- Long range quantum effects
|
- Cooling cost
- Performance decay
- Catastrophic break-down
|
- Infrared/SQUID senosrs - medium market
- Special usages like short range huge current power transfer - small market
- Special superconducting magnet for medical or science - small market
- Others, like energy storage, long distance energy storage, intergraded
devices, etc. - hopeless
- Its theoretical understanding is a Nobel Physics Price candidate
|
| Colossal magnetoresistance materials |
- Special magnetic property
|
|
- Might be used in storage hardware - medium market
|
| Single crystal growth |
- Size and speed
|
- Doping and fault control
|
- Already be key technique for many industries - large market
- IC, optics, mechanics, and biology, etc., will depend on and demand
more and more single crystal - huge market
|
| Intergrated Optics |
- Take the advantage of the low wave length of light
|
- The microscope manufacture of coherence optical devices
- Limitation from the wavelength of laser
|
- Semiconductor laser device is a must-have technology - medium market
- Limited by the wavelength of light, the possible market value will
not be too big - medium market
|
| Bioinformatics |
- Take the advantage of producing particular large moleculars.
|
- Potential bio hazard
|
- Now still in very beginning stage
- Food industry - huge market
- Health product - large market, but the importance for pharmic industry
will decrease when the mystery of Chinese medicine is uncovered.
- Chances for several Nobel Prizes
|
| Computer Science |
- CPU speed increasing will hit quantum wall.
- Integration scale will hit the atom limit and thermo-barrier.
|
- Parallel and distribution technique will play major roll in the future.
|
- Must have technology in everywhere - huge market
- Future computer will be much different with existing styles
|
| Micro-sensor Technology |
- A must-have technology in many industries
|
|
- large market
|
| Communication Technology |
|
- Band width limitation.
- Radiation hazard.
- Routing strategy.
|
- A well turned network of both wire and wireless - huge market
|
| Information Technology |
- Outer brain.
- Base of any artificial wisdoms and specialist systems.
|
- Knowledge explosion.
- Copyright.
|
- Must have technology in everywhere - huge market
|
| Closed circle zoology |
- Must-have technology for space era.
- Greatly reduced the cost for environment maintenance.
|
|
- Very limited users on earth - small market
- An important expected feature for space stations - medium market
|
| Bionics |
|
|
- New generation of mechanics - huge market
|
| Battery technology |
- Energy buffer.
|
- Low energy/weight ratio.
- Low energy/volume ratio.
- Chemical hazard.
- Potential explosion hazard for high energy batteries.
|
- Already well used everywhere - large market
- Usage will be more important when clean electricity becomes mainstream
- large market
|
| Solar power |
- Cleanest energy.
|
- Low energy density.
|
- Must-have technology for space stations - huge market
- The importance in energy supply will increase - large market
|